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Propane vs. Natural Gas vs. Heating Oil: Oxford County Home Heating Fuel Comparison

Homeowners have a variety of home heating fuels to choose from. Heating oil is the most popular choice in Oxford County, used by 344,285 or 59.84% of homes. The 2nd most popular choice for Oxford County homeowners is propane, used by 74,720 homes (12.99%). The remaining homes are heated with electricity (53,649), wood (50,553), natural gas (46,832), and other fuels (16,018).

Oxford County Primary Home Heating Fuel Popularity by Number of Households

FuelOxford County Households % of Households
Heating Oil344,28559.84%
Propane74,72012.99%
Electricity53,6499.33%
Wood50,5538.79%
Natural Gas46,8328.14%
Other Fuels10,7761.87%
No Fuel2,2210.39%
Solar1,7620.31%
Coal1,2590.22%

Heating oil (59.84)

Propane (12.99)

Electricity (9.33)

Wood (8.79)

Natural gas (8.14)

Other fuels (1.87)

No fuel (0.39)

Solar (0.31)

Coal (0.22)

#2 Heating Oil (Fuel Oil) Use in Oxford County

Heating oil has become less popular in Oxford County. In the 5 years since 2017, the number of heating oil homes fell from 345,775 to 344,285, a 0.43% drop.

Oxford County Heating Oil Households (2011 - 2022)

YearHeating Oil Households
2011399,528
2012389,712
2013378,400
2014368,680
2015359,172
2016350,786
2017345,775
2018344,793
2019344,403
2020348,823
2021345,156
2022344,285

Propane vs. Natural Gas use for home heating in Oxford County

Between 2017 and today, the number of homes using propane as the primary space heating fuel rose from 52,707 to 74,720.

Between 2017 and today, the number of homes using natural gas as the primary space heating fuel rose from 38,464 to 46,832.

Electricity use for home heating in Oxford County

Electric space heating systems are becoming more popular in Oxford County. Since 2017, the number of homes heating with electricity rose from 32,239 to 53,649, a 66.41% increase.

Solar use for home heating in Oxford County

Solar is the most environmentally friendly of all space heating fuels. With an “active” solar heating system, liquid is circulated between solar panels on a home’s roof and a heat energy storage tank in the basement.

Currently, 1,762 homes in Oxford County are heated with active solar arrays. This is a 180.13% increase from 2017, when only 629 homes had installed active solar heating.

Oxford County Heating Oil Trends

Last year, Oxford County homeowners purchased a total of 7 million gallons of heating oil.

Short Term Trends

Oxford County’s overall heating oil use varies from year to year, primarily depending on how cold each winter is. As the temperature outside gets colder, homes’ heating systems need to burn more and more oil to keep homes warm. Last winter in Oxford County, the average outside temperature was 15.0° F warmer than the prior winter's average outside temperature.

Oxford County Average Winter Temperature

Heating SeasonAverage Temperature
Winter 2022 - 202339.5° F
Winter 2021 - 202224.5° F

Oxford County Homeowner’s Guide to Selecting an Oil Company

For Oxford County homeowners heating with oil, selecting which of the 32 heating oil companies that serve Oxford County is an important decision.

Full Service Oil Companies: Homeowners willing to pay a premium for a “set-it-and-forget-it” heating system choose one of the 4 “full-service” oil companies that serve Oxford County. Full service companies such as Ness Oil Company or Mainely Heating Oil offer automatic fuel delivery and furnace repair under a single roof.

Discount Oil Companies: Also known by the names “COD Fuel Companies” or “Cash Heating Oil Companies”, these companies are for the budget-conscious Oxford County homeowner. In return for better prices, you monitor the oil level in your tank and place an order when you run low on oil. Examples of cash heating oil companies that serve Oxford County include C N Brown Co and CN Brown Energy.

Oxford County Heating Oil Company Fast Facts

Heating Oil Companies Serving Oxford County: 32 companies

Average Number Of Oxford County Homes Served Per Company: 314 homes

Average Gallons Delivered per Oxford County Oil Company: 225,671 gallons per year

Oxford County Heating Oil Delivery Overview

10,068 households in Oxford County heat their homes with fuel oil. This makes oil delivery essential when Oxford County thermometers drop as low as 42.5° F each winter.

60% of Oxford County Households Rely On Heating Oil Delivery Each Winter

Oxford County HouseholdsOxford County Heating Oil Households
16,53910,068

182 Oxford County Oil Companies Go the Distance

With 7 million gallons of heating oil delivered to Oxford County homeowners during the winter of 2023, the Oxford County community relies on its 182 oil companies to keep warm.

Oil delivery is a two step process: First, an oil truck picks up oil at the nearest bulk fuel terminal. In the case of Oxford County, two of the closest terminals are Sprague in So. Portland, ME and Gulf in So. Portland, ME. Then, the truck delivers the #2 heating oil to homes and businesses in Oxford County.

More Oxford County HVAC Resources