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Propane vs. Natural Gas vs. Heating Oil: Niagara Home Heating Fuel Comparison

Residences have a host of fuels that can be used when it comes to heating. Natural Gas is the preferred choice in Niagara, used by 4,725,574 or 61% of homeowners. The next most popular primary heating fuel for Niagara residents is Electricity, used by 1,365,710 homes (18%). The remaining homes are heated with Heating Oil (14%), Propane (5%), Other (1%), and Wood (1%).

Niagara County Residential Primary Home Heating Fuel (in Number of Households)

YearNatural GasPropaneElectricityOilWoodSolarOther
20254,725,574377,9221,365,7101,103,32392,05416,434100,232
20244,679,558370,9101,292,8681,143,78396,14715,25997,524
20234,581,041402,3351,263,7001,212,850100,01511,208104,369
20224,542,443400,9691,190,8801,279,26099,08011,314103,810
20214,489,009388,3111,118,0151,293,770108,2028,85898,952
20204,504,504353,9441,014,7301,343,665111,1068,77889,024
20194,519,999319,576911,4451,393,560114,0118,69779,096
20184,397,917308,020890,5541,459,976120,1596,02282,621
20174,339,349294,973867,9251,496,843122,0885,98877,386
20164,227,422273,838860,8561,540,787126,8906,53579,479
20154,202,413265,224808,3701,649,860141,0163,12078,999
20144,186,666258,775770,5771,752,656145,0122,57376,963
20134,074,510259,367764,4001,802,442148,4222,52581,841
20124,044,389237,738775,3901,901,118155,6032,16861,429
20114,014,222222,634707,0161,979,067143,2872,72863,609
20103,961,085227,607676,2622,068,004143,2421,82361,664

Heating Oil (Fuel Oil) Use in Niagara

Number two heating oil has become decreasing in demand in Niagara. In the 6 years since 2019, the number of homeowners using oil fell from 1,393,560 to 1,103,323, a 21% drop.

Propane vs. Natural Gas use for home heating in Niagara

Between 2019 and today, the number of homes using propane as the primary space heating fuel ramped up from 319,576 to 377,922, a 18% change. Comparing 2019 and today, the number of homes using natural gas as the primary space heating fuel increased from 4,519,999 to 4,725,574, a 5% change.

Electricity use for home heating in Niagara

Electric heat pump systems for home heating are gaining popularity in Niagara. Since 2019, the number of homes heating with electricity increased from 911,445 to 1,365,710, a 50% change.

Adoption of solar home heating systems in Niagara

Out of all fuels, solar is the safest for the environment. With an “active” solar heating system, liquid flows between solar panels on a home’s roof and a heat energy storage tank (similar to a hot water heater) in the basement. Today, 16,434 homes in Niagara are heated with active solar arrays. This is a 89% gain from 2019, when 8,697 homes had active solar heating.

Niagara County Heating Oil Trends

Last year, Niagara County homeowners purchased a total of 2 million gallons of heating oil.

Short Term Trends

Niagara’s overall fuel oil use varies from year to year as winter conditions change. As the temperature outside gets colder, homes’ furnaces need to burn more and more number two heating oil to maintain the temperature that the thermostat is set to. Last winter, the average outside temperature in Niagara was 28.1°F, which was 5.4°F colder than the prior winter's average outside temperature.

Niagara County Average Winter Temperature

Heating SeasonAverage Temperature
2024 - 202528.1° F
2023 - 202433.5° F

Niagara County Homeowner’s Guide to Selecting an Oil Company

For Niagara families heating with oil, choosing which of the 6 heating oil companies that serve Niagara can drastically impact the cost of home heating.

Full Service Oil Companies: Homeowners who are willing to pay a premium for a “set-it-and-forget-it” heating system choose one of the 10 “full-service” oil companies that serve Niagara. Full service companies such as Drum Oil Inc or The Maunz Corporation offer clients annual contracts which consist of a combined package of both automatic heating oil delivery and HVAC repair. With an automatic fuel oil delivery contract, the company tracks your home’s fuel oil consumption and makes deliveries when your tank is running low. The client does not need to monitor the level of the oil tank or place individual orders.

Discount Oil Companies: Also known by the names “COD Fuel” or “Cash Heating Oil” companies, discount oil companies are for households who are looking to save money. With discount oil companies, in exchange for lower prices, you monitor the heating oil level in your tank, and you place an oil order either when the level runs low or just before a major snowstorm. Some of the 2 Niagara cash heating oil companies serving Niagara include Noco Energy Corp and Ken Wendts Propane Gas Service Inc.

Niagara Heating Oil Company Fast Facts: Number two heating oil Companies Serving Niagara: 6 companies .
Average Number of Niagara Homes Served per Heating Oil company : 183887

Niagara Heating Oil Delivery Overview

1,103,323 homes in Niagara heat their homes with heating oil. This makes oil delivery essential, especially when Niagara temperatures drop as low as 22.4° F each winter. 14.2% of Niagara residences are reliant on oil delivery each winter.

7% of Niagara County Households Rely On Heating Oil Delivery Each Winter

Niagara County HouseholdsNiagara County Heating Oil Households
15.6M1.1M

48 Niagara Number Two Heating Oil Companies Serving The Community

With 664,748,714 gallons of fuel oil delivered to Niagara families last winter, the Niagara community relies on its 48 oil companies when temperatures dip. Oil delivery has two parts to it: First, an oil truck picks up oil at the nearest bulk fuel terminal (also known as a “rack”). In the case of Niagara, two of the closest terminals are Sprague in Bridgeport, CT and N.h.term in New Haven, CT. Then, the truck delivers the fuel oil to homes and businesses throughout Niagara and the surrounding region.