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Propane vs. Natural Gas vs. Heating Oil: Lancaster Home Heating Fuel Comparison

Homeowners have a choice of fuels to choose from when it comes to heating. Natural Gas is the preferred choice in Lancaster, used by 2,796,352 or 52% of residents. The 2nd most popular primary heating fuel for Lancaster homeowners is Electricity, used by 1,447,260 homes (27%). The rest of the homes are heated with Heating Oil (12%), Propane (5%), Wood (2%), and Coal (1%).

Lancaster County Residential Primary Home Heating Fuel (No. of Households)

YearNatural GasPropaneElectricityOilWoodSolarOther
20252,796,352282,1821,447,260663,450112,2707,20431,146
20242,785,913276,5981,396,275685,083111,4166,15532,085
20232,698,411278,6211,389,291717,601111,5406,96444,558
20222,710,114282,6251,337,240742,118105,1475,28241,959
20212,677,533267,4541,287,322760,867109,8324,86746,436
20202,656,062251,4721,254,850776,616113,9004,55441,326
20192,634,591235,4901,222,377792,365117,9694,24136,216
20182,592,386225,4761,198,450806,761128,1102,19735,172
20172,598,275222,6501,158,937790,353127,1982,22535,586
20162,551,248209,7191,133,797805,822125,5831,63934,565
20152,549,385200,7541,103,995837,082141,8352,11738,034
20142,528,694198,2961,087,741858,758148,2561,76036,886
20132,516,052195,7991,086,074870,064148,5971,40833,941
20122,530,063188,8801,046,982936,674145,0891,48431,494
20112,516,883178,3871,019,764973,749137,6251,54528,259
20102,530,446177,562997,925993,832126,07459729,423

Heating Oil (Fuel Oil) Use in Lancaster

Oil has become less frequently used in Lancaster. In the 1 years since 2024, the number of families using fuel oil decreased from 685,083 to 663,450, a 3% drop.

Propane vs. Natural Gas use for home heating in Lancaster

Between 2024 and today, the number of homes using propane as the primary space heating fuel jumped from 276,598 to 282,182, a 2% change. Comparing 2024 and today, the number of homes using natural gas as the primary space heating fuel remained unchanged at 2,796,352, a 0% change.

Electricity use for home heating in Lancaster

Electric heat pump systems for home heating are more prevalent in Lancaster. Since 2024, the number of homes heating with electricity rose from 1,396,275 to 1,447,260, a 4% change.

Adoption of solar home heating systems in Lancaster

Solar is the most environmentally friendly of all heating fuels. With an “active” solar heating system, liquid flows between solar panels on a home’s roof and a heat energy storage tank (similar to a hot water heater) in the basement. Now, 7,204 homes in Lancaster are heated with active solar arrays. This is a 17% gain from 2024, when 6,155 homes incorporated active solar heating.

Lancaster County Heating Oil Trends

Last year, Lancaster County homeowners purchased a total of 24 million gallons of heating oil.

Short Term Trends

Lancaster’s overall fuel oil use varies each year correlating with how cold it gets each winter. As the temperature outside dips, homes’ furnaces need to burn increasing amounts of oil to keep the house warm inside. Last winter, the average outside temperature in Lancaster was 29.3°F, which was 5.5°F colder than the prior winter's average outside temperature.

Lancaster County Average Winter Temperature

Heating SeasonAverage Temperature
2024 - 202529.3° F
2023 - 202434.8° F

Lancaster County Homeowner’s Guide to Selecting an Oil Company

For Lancaster families heating with heating oil, choosing which of the 30 heating oil companies that serve Lancaster plays a big role in determining how much money is spent on heating each winter.

Full Service Oil Companies: Homeowners who prefer a “set-it-and-forget-it” heating system select one of the 126 “full-service” oil companies that serve Lancaster. Full service companies such as Aero Energy or Suburban Propane offer families annual contracts which consist of a combined package of both automatic heating oil delivery and heating system repair. With an automatic heating oil delivery contract, the company tracks your home’s heating oil consumption and makes deliveries when your tank is running low. The homeowner does not need to monitor the level of the oil tank or place individual orders.

Discount Oil Companies: Also known by the names “COD Fuel” or “Cash Heating Oil” companies, discount oil companies are for households who are looking to save money. With discount oil companies, in exchange for lower prices, you monitor the number two heating oil level in your tank, and you place an oil order either when the level runs low or just before a major snowstorm. A few of the 2 Lancaster cash heating oil companies serving Lancaster include Talley Petroleum Enterprises Inc and Peggy's Fuel Oil.

Lancaster Fuel Oil Company Fast Facts: Oil Companies Serving Lancaster: 30 companies .
Average Number of Lancaster Houses Served per Fuel Oil company : 22115

Lancaster Heating Oil Delivery Overview

663,450 homes in Lancaster heat their homes with oil. This makes oil delivery essential, especially when Lancaster temperatures drop as low as 23.2° F each winter. 12.3% of Lancaster households rely on fuel oil delivery each winter.

6.1% of Lancaster County Households Rely On Heating Oil Delivery Each Winter

Lancaster County HouseholdsLancaster County Heating Oil Households
10.7M663,450

526 Lancaster Fuel Oil Companies Serving The Community

With 507,486,889 gallons of oil delivered to Lancaster households the last heating season, the Lancaster community looks to its 526 oil companies to keep warm throughout the winter. Oil delivery has two parts to it: First, an oil truck picks up oil at the nearest bulk fuel terminal (also known as a “rack”). In the case of Lancaster, two of the closest terminals are Ergon in Newell, PA and Etmt in Blawnox, PA. Then, the truck delivers the number two heating oil to homes and businesses throughout Lancaster and the surrounding area.