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Propane vs. Natural Gas vs. Heating Oil: Washington Home Heating Fuel Comparison

Residences have a choice of fuels to choose from when it comes to heating. Heating Oil is the preferred choice in Washington, used by 99,824 or 35% of families. The 2nd most popular primary heating fuel for Washington residents is Propane, used by 57,954 homes (20%). The other homes are heated with Natural Gas (19%), Electricity (13%), Wood (11%), and Other (2%).

Washington County Residential Primary Home Heating Fuel (No. of Households)

YearNatural GasPropaneElectricityOilWoodSolarOther
202555,37357,95436,36699,82433,0301,8204,366
202456,64656,52333,651101,28130,3441,6604,241
202348,13154,85327,940102,09138,4971,6704,784
202250,24051,52024,105105,89436,1841,1066,886
202150,67751,99222,510105,00533,1251,3494,533
202049,75250,13119,616106,83233,7999484,630
201948,82648,27016,723108,65834,4735474,727
201847,32844,42314,122108,96140,7318193,930
201747,03643,33914,035107,39538,8406123,997
201646,38842,62114,097106,49839,4555713,822
201545,25640,28012,610108,53242,2712634,298
201443,09138,11611,250115,38743,8281794,258
201342,19238,33911,779111,01144,4112573,630
201241,60138,49712,532114,70846,0512063,749
201139,16339,55110,855122,78641,261982,834
201041,35735,52913,667122,83238,7771223,182

Heating Oil (Fuel Oil) Use in Washington

Fuel oil has become less popular in Washington. In the 10 years since 2015, the number of families using fuel oil declined from 108,532 to 99,824, a 8% drop.

Propane vs. Natural Gas use for home heating in Washington

Between 2015 and today, the number of houses using propane as the primary space heating fuel jumped from 40,280 to 57,954, a 44% change. Comparing 2015 and today, the number of homes using natural gas as the primary space heating fuel increased from 45,256 to 55,373, a 22% change.

Electricity use for home heating in Washington

Electric heat pump systems for home heating are more popular in Washington. Since 2015, the number of homes heating with electricity ramped up from 12,610 to 36,366, a 188% change.

Adoption of solar home heating systems in Washington

Solar is the most environmentally friendly of all heating fuels. With an “active” solar heating system, liquid is circulated between solar panels on a home’s roof and a heat energy storage tank (similar to a hot water heater) in the basement. Today, 1,820 homes in Washington are heated with active solar arrays. This is a 592% gain from 2015, when 263 homes used active solar heating.

Washington County Heating Oil Trends

Last year, Washington County homeowners purchased a total of 10 million gallons of heating oil.

Short Term Trends

Washington’s overall fuel oil use varies annually depending on winter temperatures. As the temperature outside dips, homes’ furnaces need to burn additional fuel oil to maintain the temperature that the thermostat is set to. Last winter, the average outside temperature in Washington was 20.4°F, which was 6.4°F colder than the prior winter's average outside temperature.

Washington County Average Winter Temperature

Heating SeasonAverage Temperature
2024 - 202520.4° F
2023 - 202426.8° F

Washington County Homeowner’s Guide to Selecting an Oil Company

For Washington residences heating with number two heating oil, choosing which of the 7 heating oil companies that serve Washington can drastically impact the cost of home heating.

Full Service Oil Companies: Homeowners who can afford a “set-it-and-forget-it” heating system choose one of the 18 “full-service” oil companies that serve Washington. Full service companies such as Packard Fuels or Packard Fuels offer customers annual contracts which consist of a combined package of both automatic heating oil delivery and furnace repair. With an automatic fuel oil delivery contract, the company tracks your home’s fuel oil consumption and makes deliveries when your tank is running low. The customer does not need to monitor the level of the oil tank or place individual orders.

Discount Oil Companies: Often called “COD Fuel” or “Cash Heating Oil” companies, discount oil companies are for households who are budget-conscious. With discount oil companies, in return for better prices, you monitor the heating oil level in your tank, and you place an oil order when you're running low. Examples of 2 Washington cash heating oil companies serving Washington include Vermont Fuel Efficiency and Patterson Fuels.

Washington Fuel Oil Company By The Numbers: Heating oil Companies Serving Washington: 7 companies .
Average Number of Washington Homes Served per Number Two Heating Oil company : 14261

Washington Heating Oil Delivery Overview

99,824 houses in Washington heat their homes with oil. This makes oil delivery essential, especially when Washington temperatures drop as low as 12.6° F each winter. 34.6% of Washington families depend on oil delivery each winter.

17.2% of Washington County Households Rely On Heating Oil Delivery Each Winter

Washington County HouseholdsWashington County Heating Oil Households
579,10199,824

77 Washington Heating Oil Companies You Can Trust

With 92,108,924 gallons of number two heating oil delivered to Washington homeowners during this past winter, the Washington community looks to its 77 oil companies to keep warm throughout the winter. Oil delivery is a two step process: First, an oil truck picks up oil at the nearest bulk fuel terminal (also known as a “rack”). In the case of Washington, two of the closest terminals are Sprague in Newington, NH and Apex in Rensselaer, NY. Then, the truck delivers the #2 heating oil to residences and companies throughout Washington and the surrounding vicinity.