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Propane vs. Natural Gas vs. Heating Oil: Fairfield Home Heating Fuel Comparison

Residences have a host of fuels to choose from when it comes to heating. Natural Gas is the most popular choice in Fairfield, used by 537,918 or 37% of families. The next most popular primary heating fuel for Fairfield homeowners is Heating Oil, used by 491,612 homes (34%). The remaining homes are heated with Electricity (21%), Propane (6%), Wood (1%), and Other (1%).

Fairfield County Residential Primary Home Heating Fuel (No. of Households)

YearNatural GasPropaneElectricityOilWoodSolarOther
2025537,91888,504302,730491,61219,5506,48810,689
2024526,14682,630293,463509,59321,1035,85210,146
2023530,31592,469276,839496,09119,8854,23815,392
2022519,96986,596262,494520,42418,4872,98513,466
2021506,77280,721258,306532,05322,9922,96614,306
2020503,62273,848247,960533,73622,6481,90911,330
2019500,47166,974237,614535,42022,3048528,355
2018497,42260,526232,420549,03622,9541,5798,782
2017478,13655,608219,208562,24724,5101,02910,257
2016476,85255,631230,532554,28323,5809009,232
2015471,19551,915214,414561,99629,5309378,159
2014464,74849,540212,031576,94834,47855411,670
2013449,78746,397209,463585,75729,36140110,236
2012442,44343,849212,708615,73427,3513789,891
2011437,84043,778207,267625,16425,7076117,588
2010427,85039,533203,568650,62126,3732997,110

Heating Oil (Fuel Oil) Use in Fairfield

Heating oil has become less frequently used in Fairfield. In the 6 years since 2019, the number of families using oil dipped from 535,420 to 491,612, a 8% drop.

Propane vs. Natural Gas use for home heating in Fairfield

Between 2019 and today, the number of households using propane as the primary space heating fuel grew from 66,974 to 88,504, a 32% change. Comparing 2019 and today, the number of homes using natural gas as the primary space heating fuel grew from 500,471 to 537,918, a 7% change.

Electricity use for home heating in Fairfield

Electric heat pump systems for home heating are more popular in Fairfield. Since 2019, the number of homes heating with electricity shot up from 237,614 to 302,730, a 27% change.

Adoption of solar home heating systems in Fairfield

Out of all fuels, solar is the safest for the environment. With an “active” solar heating system, liquid is circulated between solar panels on a home’s roof and a heat energy storage tank (similar to a hot water heater) in the basement. Currently, 6,488 homes in Fairfield are heated with active solar arrays. This is a 662% gain from 2019, when 852 homes incorporated active solar heating.

Fairfield County Heating Oil Trends

Last year, Fairfield County homeowners purchased a total of 89 million gallons of heating oil.

Short Term Trends

Fairfield’s overall fuel oil use varies yearly primarily depending on how cold each winter is. As the temperature outside gets more chilly, homes’ heating systems need to burn increasing amounts of fuel oil to maintain the temperature that the thermostat is set to. Last winter, the average outside temperature in Fairfield was 30.6°F, which was 4.6°F colder than the prior winter's average outside temperature.

Fairfield County Average Winter Temperature

Heating SeasonAverage Temperature
2024 - 202530.6° F
2023 - 202435.2° F

Fairfield County Homeowner’s Guide to Selecting an Oil Company

For Fairfield homes heating with oil, choosing which of the 165 heating oil companies that serve Fairfield makes a big difference.

Full Service Oil Companies: Homeowners who can afford a “set-it-and-forget-it” heating system pick one of the 1244 “full-service” oil companies that serve Fairfield. Full service companies such as Rural Energy LLC or L H Gault & Son offer households annual contracts which consist of a combined package of both automatic fuel oil delivery and boiler repair. With an automatic fuel oil delivery contract, the company tracks your home’s oil consumption and makes deliveries when your tank is running low. The client does not need to monitor the level of the oil tank or place individual orders.

Discount Oil Companies: also referred to as “COD Fuel” or “Cash Heating Oil” companies, discount oil companies are for homeowners who are looking to save money. With discount oil companies, in return for better prices, you monitor the fuel oil level in your tank, and you place an oil order when the oil gauge dips below a quarter tank. Some of the 2 Fairfield cash heating oil companies serving Fairfield include Affordable Heating & Fuel LLC and Elshaddai Oil Company.

Fairfield Number Two Heating Oil Company Fast Facts: Fuel oil Companies Serving Fairfield: 165 companies .
Average Number of Fairfield Households Served per Heating Oil company : 2979

Fairfield Heating Oil Delivery Overview

491,612 houses in Fairfield heat their homes with fuel oil. This makes oil delivery essential, especially when Fairfield temperatures drop as low as 25.1° F each winter. 33.7% of Fairfield homes rely on fuel oil delivery each winter.

16.8% of Fairfield County Households Rely On Heating Oil Delivery Each Winter

Fairfield County HouseholdsFairfield County Heating Oil Households
2.9M491,612

2218 Fairfield Fuel Oil Companies Serving The Community

With 397,280,973 gallons of number two heating oil delivered to Fairfield houses last winter, the Fairfield community relies on its 2218 oil companies when temperatures dip. Oil delivery has two parts to it: First, an oil truck picks up oil at the nearest bulk fuel terminal (also known as a “rack”). In the case of Fairfield, two of the closest terminals are Buckeye in Wethersfield, CT and Sprague W in Springfield, MA. Then, the truck delivers the oil to homes and businesses throughout Fairfield and the surrounding region.