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Propane vs. Natural Gas vs. Heating Oil: Worcester Home Heating Fuel Comparison

Families have a variety of fuels to choose from when it comes to heating. Natural Gas is the most common choice in Worcester, used by 1,473,396 or 52% of homeowners. The 2nd most popular primary heating fuel for Worcester households is Electricity, used by 610,876 homes (22%). The other homes are heated with Heating Oil (20%), Propane (5%), Wood (1%), and Other (1%).

Worcester County Residential Primary Home Heating Fuel (in Number of Households)

YearNatural GasPropaneElectricityOilWoodSolarOther
20251,473,396128,896610,876555,64029,0109,58023,565
20241,472,791124,926578,927572,37629,9339,00421,569
20231,413,104137,540556,235615,56428,8056,95825,447
20221,443,888131,253509,852627,33230,1946,36126,280
20211,411,895129,599492,336649,03630,6515,80721,455
20201,398,855113,994470,610647,57031,3784,67821,500
20191,385,81598,388448,883646,10332,1053,54921,544
20181,374,46092,227434,646657,58328,6213,07820,618
20171,353,68288,756418,715674,93734,4213,52519,989
20161,332,61081,858405,055688,92535,0512,42119,478
20151,306,07379,528403,279690,54838,9271,69320,120
20141,310,71377,135371,616703,76041,99982521,307
20131,265,87881,306371,400740,91747,0091,43217,553
20121,249,25368,517365,060772,64143,39348714,495
20111,242,64365,582354,007806,42240,35689313,919
20101,234,50270,046341,806810,26638,81388014,235

Heating Oil (Fuel Oil) Use in Worcester

Fuel oil has become less popular in Worcester. In the 8 years since 2017, the number of homeowners using oil dropped from 674,937 to 555,640, a 18% drop.

Propane vs. Natural Gas use for home heating in Worcester

Between 2017 and today, the number of houses using propane as the primary space heating fuel jumped from 88,756 to 128,896, a 45% change. Comparing 2017 and today, the number of homes using natural gas as the primary space heating fuel increased from 1,353,682 to 1,473,396, a 9% change.

Electricity use for home heating in Worcester

Electric heat pump systems for home heating are more prevalent in Worcester. Since 2017, the number of homes heating with electricity shot up from 418,715 to 610,876, a 46% change.

Adoption of solar home heating systems in Worcester

Solar is the most environmentally friendly of all heating fuels. With an “active” solar heating system, liquid is circulated between solar panels on a home’s roof and a heat energy storage tank (similar to a hot water heater) in the basement. As it stands today, 9,580 homes in Worcester are heated with active solar arrays. This is a 172% gain from 2017, when 3,525 homes used active solar heating.

Worcester County Heating Oil Trends

Last year, Worcester County homeowners purchased a total of 118 million gallons of heating oil.

Short Term Trends

Worcester’s overall oil usage fluctuates each year as winter conditions change. As the temperature outside dips, homes’ boilers need to burn additional number two heating oil to keep the house warm inside. Last winter, the average outside temperature in Worcester was 30.0°F, which was 4.5°F colder than the prior winter's average outside temperature.

Worcester County Average Winter Temperature

Heating SeasonAverage Temperature
2024 - 202530° F
2023 - 202434.5° F

Worcester County Homeowner’s Guide to Selecting an Oil Company

For Worcester homes heating with heating oil, selecting which of the 153 heating oil companies that serve Worcester plays a big role in determining how much money is spent on heating each winter.

Full Service Oil Companies: Homeowners who can afford a “set-it-and-forget-it” heating system pick one of the 1228 “full-service” oil companies that serve Worcester. Full service companies such as Al's Oil Service or RiteWay Heating Cooling & Plumbing Inc offer households annual contracts which consist of a combined package of both automatic fuel oil delivery and boiler repair. With an automatic oil delivery contract, the company tracks your home’s oil consumption and makes deliveries when your tank is running low. The household does not need to monitor the level of the oil tank or place individual orders.

Discount Oil Companies: also referred to as “COD Fuel” or “Cash Heating Oil” companies, discount oil companies are for clients who are budget-conscious. With discount oil companies, in return for better prices, you monitor the number two heating oil level in your tank, and you place an oil order when you're running low. Examples of 2 Worcester cash heating oil companies serving Worcester include Red Star Oil Co and Superior Oil Co Inc.

Worcester Fuel Oil Company Statistics: Oil Companies Serving Worcester: 153 companies .
Average Number of Worcester Households Served per Heating Oil company : 3632

Worcester Heating Oil Delivery Overview

555,640 houses in Worcester heat their homes with number two heating oil. This makes oil delivery essential, especially when Worcester temperatures drop as low as 24.3° F each winter. 19.6% of Worcester homes rely on heating oil delivery each winter.

9.8% of Worcester County Households Rely On Heating Oil Delivery Each Winter

Worcester County HouseholdsWorcester County Heating Oil Households
5.6M555,640

2675 Worcester Heating Oil Companies Go The Distance

With 582,115,838 gallons of number two heating oil delivered to Worcester households last winter, the Worcester community depends on its 2675 oil companies to keep their oil tanks full. Oil delivery has two parts to it: First, an oil truck picks up oil at the nearest bulk fuel terminal (also known as a “rack”). In the case of Worcester, two of the closest terminals are Sprague W in Springfield, MA and Buckeye in Springfield, MA. Then, the truck delivers the number two heating oil to homes and businesses throughout Worcester and the surrounding area.