Propane vs. Natural Gas vs. Heating Oil: Dauphin Home Heating Fuel Comparison
Homeowners have a variety of fuels that can be used when it comes to heating. Natural Gas is the most popular choice in Dauphin, used by 2,796,352 or 52% of residents. The 2nd most popular primary heating fuel for Dauphin homeowners is Electricity, used by 1,447,260 homes (27%). The other homes are heated with Heating Oil (12%), Propane (5%), Wood (2%), and Coal (1%).
Dauphin County Residential Primary Home Heating Fuel (in Number of Households)
| Year | Natural Gas | Propane | Electricity | Oil | Wood | Solar | Other |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2,796,352 | 282,182 | 1,447,260 | 663,450 | 112,270 | 7,204 | 31,146 |
| 2024 | 2,785,913 | 276,598 | 1,396,275 | 685,083 | 111,416 | 6,155 | 32,085 |
| 2023 | 2,698,411 | 278,621 | 1,389,291 | 717,601 | 111,540 | 6,964 | 44,558 |
| 2022 | 2,710,114 | 282,625 | 1,337,240 | 742,118 | 105,147 | 5,282 | 41,959 |
| 2021 | 2,677,533 | 267,454 | 1,287,322 | 760,867 | 109,832 | 4,867 | 46,436 |
| 2020 | 2,656,062 | 251,472 | 1,254,850 | 776,616 | 113,900 | 4,554 | 41,326 |
| 2019 | 2,634,591 | 235,490 | 1,222,377 | 792,365 | 117,969 | 4,241 | 36,216 |
| 2018 | 2,592,386 | 225,476 | 1,198,450 | 806,761 | 128,110 | 2,197 | 35,172 |
| 2017 | 2,598,275 | 222,650 | 1,158,937 | 790,353 | 127,198 | 2,225 | 35,586 |
| 2016 | 2,551,248 | 209,719 | 1,133,797 | 805,822 | 125,583 | 1,639 | 34,565 |
| 2015 | 2,549,385 | 200,754 | 1,103,995 | 837,082 | 141,835 | 2,117 | 38,034 |
| 2014 | 2,528,694 | 198,296 | 1,087,741 | 858,758 | 148,256 | 1,760 | 36,886 |
| 2013 | 2,516,052 | 195,799 | 1,086,074 | 870,064 | 148,597 | 1,408 | 33,941 |
| 2012 | 2,530,063 | 188,880 | 1,046,982 | 936,674 | 145,089 | 1,484 | 31,494 |
| 2011 | 2,516,883 | 178,387 | 1,019,764 | 973,749 | 137,625 | 1,545 | 28,259 |
| 2010 | 2,530,446 | 177,562 | 997,925 | 993,832 | 126,074 | 597 | 29,423 |
Heating Oil (Fuel Oil) Use in Dauphin
Fuel oil has become losing popularity in Dauphin. In the 7 years since 2018, the number of residents using heating oil decreased from 806,761 to 663,450, a 18% drop.
Propane vs. Natural Gas use for home heating in Dauphin
Between 2018 and today, the number of households using propane as the primary space heating fuel ramped up from 225,476 to 282,182, a 25% change. Comparing 2018 and today, the number of homes using natural gas as the primary space heating fuel grew from 2,592,386 to 2,796,352, a 8% change.
Electricity use for home heating in Dauphin
Electric heat pump systems for home heating are more popular in Dauphin. Since 2018, the number of homes heating with electricity shot up from 1,198,450 to 1,447,260, a 21% change.
Adoption of solar home heating systems in Dauphin
Out of all fuels, solar is the safest for the environment. With an “active” solar heating system, liquid is circulated between solar panels on a home’s roof and a heat energy storage tank (similar to a hot water heater) in the basement. As it stands today, 7,204 homes in Dauphin are heated with active solar arrays. This is a 228% gain from 2018, when 2,197 homes used active solar heating.
Dauphin County Heating Oil Trends
Last year, Dauphin County homeowners purchased a total of 12 million gallons of heating oil.
Short Term Trends
Dauphin’s overall heating oil consumption fluctuates annually primarily depending on how cold each winter is. As the temperature outside dips, homes’ furnaces need to burn additional heating oil to keep the house warm inside. Last winter, the average outside temperature in Dauphin was 29.3°F, which was 5.5°F colder than the prior winter's average outside temperature.
Dauphin County Average Winter Temperature
| Heating Season | Average Temperature |
|---|---|
| 2024 - 2025 | 29.3° F |
| 2023 - 2024 | 34.8° F |
Dauphin County Homeowner’s Guide to Selecting an Oil Company
For Dauphin homes heating with oil, selecting which of the 21 heating oil companies that serve Dauphin plays a big role in determining how much money is spent on heating each winter.
Full Service Oil Companies: Homeowners who want a “set-it-and-forget-it” heating system pick one of the 37 “full-service” oil companies that serve Dauphin. Full service companies such as Suburban Propane or Dolan Oil Service offer clients annual contracts which consist of a combined package of both automatic fuel oil delivery and heating system repair. With an automatic oil delivery contract, the company tracks your home’s number two heating oil consumption and makes deliveries when your tank is running low. The homeowner does not need to monitor the level of the oil tank or place individual orders.
Discount Oil Companies: Often called “COD Fuel” or “Cash Heating Oil” companies, discount oil companies are for families who are on a budget. With discount oil companies, in return for better prices, you monitor the fuel oil level in your tank, and you place an oil order either when the level runs low or just before a major snowstorm. A few of the 2 Dauphin cash heating oil companies serving Dauphin include Talley Petroleum Enterprises Inc and Peggy's Fuel Oil.
Dauphin Heating Oil Company Statistics: Fuel oil Companies Serving Dauphin: 21 companies .
Average Number of Dauphin Houses Served per Heating Oil company : 31593
Dauphin Heating Oil Delivery Overview
663,450 homes in Dauphin heat their homes with number two heating oil. This makes oil delivery essential, especially when Dauphin temperatures drop as low as 23.2° F each winter. 12.3% of Dauphin households are reliant on oil delivery each winter.
6.1% of Dauphin County Households Rely On Heating Oil Delivery Each Winter
| Dauphin County Households | Dauphin County Heating Oil Households |
|---|---|
| 10.7M | 663,450 |
116 Dauphin Oil Companies Go The Distance
With 507,486,889 gallons of number two heating oil delivered to Dauphin families last winter, the Dauphin community depends on its 116 oil companies to keep their oil tanks full. Oil delivery has two parts to it: First, an oil truck picks up oil at the nearest bulk fuel terminal (also known as a “rack”). In the case of Dauphin, two of the closest terminals are Ergon in Newell, PA and Etmt in Blawnox, PA. Then, the truck delivers the number two heating oil to residences and companies throughout Dauphin and the surrounding area.