Propane vs. Natural Gas vs. Heating Oil: Dauphin Home Heating Fuel Comparison
Homes have a host of fuels to choose from when it comes to heating. Natural Gas is the preferred choice in Dauphin, used by 2,796,352 or 52% of residents. The next most popular primary heating fuel for Dauphin families is Electricity, used by 1,447,260 homes (27%). The rest of the homes are heated with Heating Oil (12%), Propane (5%), Wood (2%), and Coal (1%).
Dauphin County Residential Primary Home Heating Fuel (No. of Households)
| Year | Natural Gas | Propane | Electricity | Oil | Wood | Solar | Other |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2,796,352 | 282,182 | 1,447,260 | 663,450 | 112,270 | 7,204 | 31,146 |
| 2024 | 2,785,913 | 276,598 | 1,396,275 | 685,083 | 111,416 | 6,155 | 32,085 |
| 2023 | 2,698,411 | 278,621 | 1,389,291 | 717,601 | 111,540 | 6,964 | 44,558 |
| 2022 | 2,710,114 | 282,625 | 1,337,240 | 742,118 | 105,147 | 5,282 | 41,959 |
| 2021 | 2,677,533 | 267,454 | 1,287,322 | 760,867 | 109,832 | 4,867 | 46,436 |
| 2020 | 2,656,062 | 251,472 | 1,254,850 | 776,616 | 113,900 | 4,554 | 41,326 |
| 2019 | 2,634,591 | 235,490 | 1,222,377 | 792,365 | 117,969 | 4,241 | 36,216 |
| 2018 | 2,592,386 | 225,476 | 1,198,450 | 806,761 | 128,110 | 2,197 | 35,172 |
| 2017 | 2,598,275 | 222,650 | 1,158,937 | 790,353 | 127,198 | 2,225 | 35,586 |
| 2016 | 2,551,248 | 209,719 | 1,133,797 | 805,822 | 125,583 | 1,639 | 34,565 |
| 2015 | 2,549,385 | 200,754 | 1,103,995 | 837,082 | 141,835 | 2,117 | 38,034 |
| 2014 | 2,528,694 | 198,296 | 1,087,741 | 858,758 | 148,256 | 1,760 | 36,886 |
| 2013 | 2,516,052 | 195,799 | 1,086,074 | 870,064 | 148,597 | 1,408 | 33,941 |
| 2012 | 2,530,063 | 188,880 | 1,046,982 | 936,674 | 145,089 | 1,484 | 31,494 |
| 2011 | 2,516,883 | 178,387 | 1,019,764 | 973,749 | 137,625 | 1,545 | 28,259 |
| 2010 | 2,530,446 | 177,562 | 997,925 | 993,832 | 126,074 | 597 | 29,423 |
Heating Oil (Fuel Oil) Use in Dauphin
Number two heating oil has become decreasing in demand in Dauphin. In the 13 years since 2012, the number of homeowners using fuel oil declined from 936,674 to 663,450, a 29% drop.
Propane vs. Natural Gas use for home heating in Dauphin
Between 2012 and today, the number of houses using propane as the primary space heating fuel ramped up from 188,880 to 282,182, a 49% change. Comparing 2012 and today, the number of homes using natural gas as the primary space heating fuel jumped from 2,530,063 to 2,796,352, a 11% change.
Electricity use for home heating in Dauphin
Electric heat pump systems for home heating are more popular in Dauphin. Since 2012, the number of homes heating with electricity increased from 1,046,982 to 1,447,260, a 38% change.
Adoption of solar home heating systems in Dauphin
The most eco-friendly heating option is solar. With an “active” solar heating system, liquid flows between solar panels on a home’s roof and a heat energy storage tank (similar to a hot water heater) in the basement. Currently, 7,204 homes in Dauphin are heated with active solar arrays. This is a 385% gain from 2012, when 1,484 homes had active solar heating.
Dauphin County Heating Oil Trends
Last year, Dauphin County homeowners purchased a total of 12 million gallons of heating oil.
Short Term Trends
Dauphin’s overall fuel oil consumption varies from year to year depending on winter temperatures. As the temperature outside dips, homes’ HVAC systems need to burn more and more oil to maintain the temperature that the thermostat is set to. Last winter, the average outside temperature in Dauphin was 29.3°F, which was 5.5°F colder than the prior winter's average outside temperature.
Dauphin County Average Winter Temperature
| Heating Season | Average Temperature |
|---|---|
| 2024 - 2025 | 29.3° F |
| 2023 - 2024 | 34.8° F |
Dauphin County Homeowner’s Guide to Selecting an Oil Company
For Dauphin households heating with heating oil, picking which of the 21 heating oil companies that serve Dauphin can drastically impact the cost of home heating.
Full Service Oil Companies: Homeowners who prefer a “set-it-and-forget-it” heating system select one of the 37 “full-service” oil companies that serve Dauphin. Full service companies such as Suburban Propane or Dolan Oil Service offer clients annual contracts which consist of a combined package of both automatic heating oil delivery and HVAC repair. With an automatic fuel oil delivery contract, the company tracks your home’s number two heating oil consumption and makes deliveries when your tank is running low. The family does not need to monitor the level of the oil tank or place individual orders.
Discount Oil Companies: also referred to as “COD Fuel” or “Cash Heating Oil” companies, discount oil companies are for homeowners who are on a budget. With discount oil companies, in return for better prices, you monitor the oil level in your tank, and you place an oil order either when the level runs low or just before a major snowstorm. Some of the 2 Dauphin cash heating oil companies serving Dauphin include Talley Petroleum Enterprises Inc and Peggy's Fuel Oil.
Dauphin Fuel Oil Company By The Numbers: Number two heating oil Companies Serving Dauphin: 21 companies .
Average Number of Dauphin Households Served per Heating Oil company : 31593
Dauphin Heating Oil Delivery Overview
663,450 residences in Dauphin heat their homes with oil. This makes oil delivery essential, especially when Dauphin temperatures drop as low as 23.2° F each winter. 12.3% of Dauphin homes are reliant on fuel oil delivery each winter.
6.1% of Dauphin County Households Rely On Heating Oil Delivery Each Winter
| Dauphin County Households | Dauphin County Heating Oil Households |
|---|---|
| 10.7M | 663,450 |
116 Dauphin Number Two Heating Oil Companies You Can Trust
With 507,486,889 gallons of heating oil delivered to Dauphin homes last winter, the Dauphin community relies on its 116 oil companies to keep warm throughout the winter. Oil delivery can be summed up in two steps: First, an oil truck picks up oil at the nearest bulk fuel terminal (also known as a “rack”). In the case of Dauphin, two of the closest terminals are Ergon in Newell, PA and Etmt in Blawnox, PA. Then, the truck delivers the fuel oil to homes and businesses throughout Dauphin and the surrounding vicinity.