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Propane vs. Natural Gas vs. Heating Oil: Merrimack Home Heating Fuel Comparison

Families have a host of fuels to choose from when it comes to heating. Heating Oil is the most common choice in Merrimack, used by 212,831 or 37% of families. The 2nd most popular primary heating fuel for Merrimack households is Natural Gas, used by 124,974 homes (22%). The other homes are heated with Propane (21%), Electricity (12%), Wood (6%), and Other (2%).

Merrimack County Residential Primary Home Heating Fuel (in Number of Households)

YearNatural GasPropaneElectricityOilWoodSolarOther
2025124,974121,51270,926212,83132,2682,47411,835
2024126,691116,16268,090211,41629,7462,14711,751
2023118,533112,90964,436221,55435,4241,54410,170
2022121,267103,96761,455223,61230,96490910,992
2021121,966102,20858,765218,72430,38189010,002
2020118,60798,11656,313223,22432,4467619,755
2019115,24894,02453,861227,72534,5126329,508
2018113,98686,69550,260232,15235,6324118,224
2017111,07090,34147,927227,68137,9125758,850
2016110,42881,94948,677229,18735,0476669,880
2015103,29278,67046,002232,67442,47248810,268
2014100,60176,21246,268230,36149,55527510,068
2013101,52976,48542,038239,54244,7113349,251
2012104,85872,09139,257245,32443,9485937,870
2011100,95874,41640,613252,15937,0842807,019
2010100,85770,86341,909253,77240,272854,752

Heating Oil (Fuel Oil) Use in Merrimack

Oil has become less frequently used in Merrimack. In the 5 years since 2020, the number of residents using number two heating oil declined from 223,224 to 212,831, a 5% drop.

Propane vs. Natural Gas use for home heating in Merrimack

Between 2020 and today, the number of households using propane as the primary space heating fuel ramped up from 98,116 to 121,512, a 24% change. Comparing 2020 and today, the number of homes using natural gas as the primary space heating fuel shot up from 118,607 to 124,974, a 5% change.

Electricity use for home heating in Merrimack

Electric heat pump systems for home heating are more prevalent in Merrimack. Since 2020, the number of homes heating with electricity ramped up from 56,313 to 70,926, a 26% change.

Adoption of solar home heating systems in Merrimack

Out of all fuels, solar is the safest for the environment. With an “active” solar heating system, liquid is circulated between solar panels on a home’s roof and a heat energy storage tank (similar to a hot water heater) in the basement. Today, 2,474 homes in Merrimack are heated with active solar arrays. This is a 225% gain from 2020, when 761 homes utilized active solar heating.

Merrimack County Heating Oil Trends

Last year, Merrimack County homeowners purchased a total of 18 million gallons of heating oil.

Short Term Trends

Merrimack’s overall number two heating oil usage fluctuates yearly as winter conditions change. As the temperature outside gets more chilly, homes’ HVAC systems need to burn additional oil to maintain a constant interior temperature. Last winter, the average outside temperature in Merrimack was 24.1°F, which was 5.3°F colder than the prior winter's average outside temperature.

Merrimack County Average Winter Temperature

Heating SeasonAverage Temperature
2024 - 202524.1° F
2023 - 202429.4° F

Merrimack County Homeowner’s Guide to Selecting an Oil Company

For Merrimack homeowners heating with oil, selecting which of the 36 heating oil companies that serve Merrimack plays a big role in determining how much money is spent on heating each winter.

Full Service Oil Companies: Homeowners who value a “set-it-and-forget-it” heating system select one of the 14 “full-service” oil companies that serve Merrimack. Full service companies such as Goodrich Oil & Propane Co or Goodrich Oil & Propane Co offer clients annual contracts which consist of a combined package of both automatic number two heating oil delivery and boiler repair. With an automatic number two heating oil delivery contract, the company tracks your home’s oil consumption and makes deliveries when your tank is running low. The customer does not need to monitor the level of the oil tank or place individual orders.

Discount Oil Companies: also referred to as “COD Fuel” or “Cash Heating Oil” companies, discount oil companies are for clients who are looking to save money. With discount oil companies, in exchange for lower prices, you monitor the fuel oil level in your tank, and you place an oil order when the oil gauge dips below a quarter tank. Some of the 2 Merrimack cash heating oil companies serving Merrimack include Huckleberry Propane & Oil Llc and Clough Inc H R.

Merrimack Oil Company By The Numbers: Number two heating oil Companies Serving Merrimack: 36 companies .
Average Number of Merrimack Houses Served per Number Two Heating Oil company : 5912

Merrimack Heating Oil Delivery Overview

212,831 residences in Merrimack heat their homes with fuel oil. This makes oil delivery essential, especially when Merrimack temperatures drop as low as 16.9° F each winter. 36.9% of Merrimack homes rely on fuel oil delivery each winter.

18.4% of Merrimack County Households Rely On Heating Oil Delivery Each Winter

Merrimack County HouseholdsMerrimack County Heating Oil Households
1.1M212,831

235 Merrimack Oil Companies You Can Bank On

With 199,461,865 gallons of fuel oil delivered to Merrimack residences last winter, the Merrimack community depends on its 235 oil companies when temperatures dip. Oil delivery can be summed up in two steps: First, an oil truck picks up oil at the nearest bulk fuel terminal (also known as a “rack”). In the case of Merrimack, two of the closest terminals are Sprague in Newington, NH and Gulf in Chelsea, MA. Then, the truck delivers the #2 heating oil to residences and companies throughout Merrimack and the surrounding region.