Propane vs. Natural Gas vs. Heating Oil: Passaic Home Heating Fuel Comparison
Households have a choice of fuels that can be used when it comes to heating. Natural Gas is the most popular choice in Passaic, used by 2,627,206 or 74% of households. The next most popular primary heating fuel for Passaic homeowners is Electricity, used by 617,773 homes (17%). The remaining homes are heated with Heating Oil (5%), Propane (2%), Other (0.4%), and Solar (0.3%).
Passaic County Residential Primary Home Heating Fuel (in Number of Households)
| Year | Natural Gas | Propane | Electricity | Oil | Wood | Solar | Other |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2,627,206 | 70,406 | 617,773 | 185,324 | 10,688 | 11,798 | 14,006 |
| 2024 | 2,623,428 | 66,233 | 592,186 | 198,050 | 10,223 | 10,926 | 13,381 |
| 2023 | 2,552,593 | 95,605 | 606,537 | 215,314 | 10,749 | 9,388 | 20,755 |
| 2022 | 2,560,329 | 89,511 | 568,299 | 231,690 | 10,054 | 7,925 | 17,145 |
| 2021 | 2,545,038 | 87,258 | 555,363 | 240,765 | 9,820 | 7,643 | 19,506 |
| 2020 | 2,509,666 | 79,338 | 501,738 | 241,254 | 10,094 | 6,464 | 16,414 |
| 2019 | 2,474,295 | 71,419 | 448,114 | 241,742 | 10,368 | 5,284 | 13,323 |
| 2018 | 2,435,183 | 67,930 | 437,888 | 258,889 | 12,069 | 4,626 | 14,313 |
| 2017 | 2,425,008 | 62,490 | 415,119 | 271,265 | 11,994 | 4,801 | 12,938 |
| 2016 | 2,389,530 | 59,916 | 423,650 | 271,179 | 13,466 | 3,212 | 14,924 |
| 2015 | 2,398,744 | 61,082 | 385,792 | 299,222 | 14,398 | 1,781 | 12,721 |
| 2014 | 2,393,423 | 62,396 | 384,329 | 309,236 | 14,471 | 1,748 | 13,957 |
| 2013 | 2,354,824 | 60,943 | 388,226 | 329,733 | 17,421 | 1,270 | 10,710 |
| 2012 | 2,368,222 | 60,990 | 377,997 | 356,378 | 13,974 | 1,002 | 10,889 |
| 2011 | 2,342,608 | 58,315 | 360,855 | 376,568 | 11,869 | 332 | 7,917 |
| 2010 | 2,344,455 | 63,241 | 343,112 | 392,540 | 11,886 | 325 | 8,439 |
Heating Oil (Fuel Oil) Use in Passaic
Fuel oil has become less popular in Passaic. In the 3 years since 2022, the number of homeowners using number two heating oil decreased from 231,690 to 185,324, a 20% drop.
Propane vs. Natural Gas use for home heating in Passaic
Between 2022 and today, the number of households using propane as the primary space heating fuel fell from 89,511 to 70,406, a 21% change. Comparing 2022 and today, the number of homes using natural gas as the primary space heating fuel jumped from 2,560,329 to 2,627,206, a 3% change.
Electricity use for home heating in Passaic
Electric heat pump systems for home heating are more popular in Passaic. Since 2022, the number of homes heating with electricity increased from 568,299 to 617,773, a 9% change.
Adoption of solar home heating systems in Passaic
Out of all fuels, solar is the safest for the environment. With an “active” solar heating system, liquid is circulated between solar panels on a home’s roof and a heat energy storage tank (similar to a hot water heater) in the basement. As it stands today, 11,798 homes in Passaic are heated with active solar arrays. This is a 49% gain from 2022, when 7,925 homes had active solar heating.
Passaic County Heating Oil Trends
Last year, Passaic County homeowners purchased a total of 4 million gallons of heating oil.
Short Term Trends
Passaic’s overall number two heating oil use fluctuates yearly as winter conditions change. As the temperature outside gets more chilly, homes’ furnaces need to burn increasing amounts of fuel oil to keep the house warm inside. Last winter, the average outside temperature in Passaic was 33.5°F, which was 4.7°F colder than the prior winter's average outside temperature.
Passaic County Average Winter Temperature
| Heating Season | Average Temperature |
|---|---|
| 2024 - 2025 | 33.5° F |
| 2023 - 2024 | 38.2° F |
Passaic County Homeowner’s Guide to Selecting an Oil Company
For Passaic homes heating with oil, picking which of the 23 heating oil companies that serve Passaic is an important decision.
Full Service Oil Companies: Homeowners who want a “set-it-and-forget-it” heating system choose one of the 14 “full-service” oil companies that serve Passaic. Full service companies such as Advantage Oil or Advantage Oil offer families annual contracts which consist of a combined package of both automatic fuel oil delivery and HVAC repair. With an automatic number two heating oil delivery contract, the company tracks your home’s number two heating oil consumption and makes deliveries when your tank is running low. The client does not need to monitor the level of the oil tank or place individual orders.
Discount Oil Companies: also referred to as “COD Fuel” or “Cash Heating Oil” companies, discount oil companies are for clients who are budget-conscious. With discount oil companies, in exchange for lower prices, you monitor the oil level in your tank, and you place an oil order either when the level runs low or just before a major snowstorm. Examples of 2 Passaic cash heating oil companies serving Passaic include Affordable Oil and Apple Heating Oil.
Passaic Oil Company Statistics: Number two heating oil Companies Serving Passaic: 23 companies .
Average Number of Passaic Houses Served per Fuel Oil company : 8058
Passaic Heating Oil Delivery Overview
185,324 residences in Passaic heat their homes with oil. This makes oil delivery essential, especially when Passaic temperatures drop as low as 28.8° F each winter. 5.2% of Passaic houses are reliant on number two heating oil delivery each winter.
2.6% of Passaic County Households Rely On Heating Oil Delivery Each Winter
| Passaic County Households | Passaic County Heating Oil Households |
|---|---|
| 7.1M | 185,324 |
196 Passaic Number Two Heating Oil Companies Serving The Community
With 169,797,916 gallons of fuel oil delivered to Passaic families the last heating season, the Passaic community relies on its 196 oil companies to keep their oil tanks full. Oil delivery is a two step process: First, an oil truck picks up oil at the nearest bulk fuel terminal (also known as a “rack”). In the case of Passaic, two of the closest terminals are Sunoco in Linden, NJ and Sunoco in Linden, NJ. Then, the truck delivers the fuel oil to homes and businesses throughout Passaic and the surrounding area.