Propane vs. Natural Gas vs. Heating Oil: Passaic Home Heating Fuel Comparison
Households have a choice of fuels that can be used when it comes to heating. Natural Gas is the most common choice in Passaic, used by 2,627,206 or 74% of residents. The 2nd most popular primary heating fuel for Passaic households is Electricity, used by 617,773 homes (17%). The other homes are heated with Heating Oil (5%), Propane (2%), Other (0.4%), and Solar (0.3%).
Passaic County Residential Primary Home Heating Fuel (in Number of Households)
| Year | Natural Gas | Propane | Electricity | Oil | Wood | Solar | Other |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2,627,206 | 70,406 | 617,773 | 185,324 | 10,688 | 11,798 | 14,006 |
| 2024 | 2,623,428 | 66,233 | 592,186 | 198,050 | 10,223 | 10,926 | 13,381 |
| 2023 | 2,552,593 | 95,605 | 606,537 | 215,314 | 10,749 | 9,388 | 20,755 |
| 2022 | 2,560,329 | 89,511 | 568,299 | 231,690 | 10,054 | 7,925 | 17,145 |
| 2021 | 2,545,038 | 87,258 | 555,363 | 240,765 | 9,820 | 7,643 | 19,506 |
| 2020 | 2,509,666 | 79,338 | 501,738 | 241,254 | 10,094 | 6,464 | 16,414 |
| 2019 | 2,474,295 | 71,419 | 448,114 | 241,742 | 10,368 | 5,284 | 13,323 |
| 2018 | 2,435,183 | 67,930 | 437,888 | 258,889 | 12,069 | 4,626 | 14,313 |
| 2017 | 2,425,008 | 62,490 | 415,119 | 271,265 | 11,994 | 4,801 | 12,938 |
| 2016 | 2,389,530 | 59,916 | 423,650 | 271,179 | 13,466 | 3,212 | 14,924 |
| 2015 | 2,398,744 | 61,082 | 385,792 | 299,222 | 14,398 | 1,781 | 12,721 |
| 2014 | 2,393,423 | 62,396 | 384,329 | 309,236 | 14,471 | 1,748 | 13,957 |
| 2013 | 2,354,824 | 60,943 | 388,226 | 329,733 | 17,421 | 1,270 | 10,710 |
| 2012 | 2,368,222 | 60,990 | 377,997 | 356,378 | 13,974 | 1,002 | 10,889 |
| 2011 | 2,342,608 | 58,315 | 360,855 | 376,568 | 11,869 | 332 | 7,917 |
| 2010 | 2,344,455 | 63,241 | 343,112 | 392,540 | 11,886 | 325 | 8,439 |
Heating Oil (Fuel Oil) Use in Passaic
Fuel oil has become less popular in Passaic. In the 7 years since 2018, the number of residents using fuel oil fell from 258,889 to 185,324, a 28% drop.
Propane vs. Natural Gas use for home heating in Passaic
Between 2018 and today, the number of households using propane as the primary space heating fuel ramped up from 67,930 to 70,406, a 4% change. Comparing 2018 and today, the number of homes using natural gas as the primary space heating fuel increased from 2,435,183 to 2,627,206, a 8% change.
Electricity use for home heating in Passaic
Electric heat pump systems for home heating are increasing in demand in Passaic. Since 2018, the number of homes heating with electricity jumped from 437,888 to 617,773, a 41% change.
Adoption of solar home heating systems in Passaic
Out of all fuels, solar is the safest for the environment. With an “active” solar heating system, liquid flows between solar panels on a home’s roof and a heat energy storage tank (similar to a hot water heater) in the basement. Today, 11,798 homes in Passaic are heated with active solar arrays. This is a 155% gain from 2018, when 4,626 homes utilized active solar heating.
Passaic County Heating Oil Trends
Last year, Passaic County homeowners purchased a total of 4 million gallons of heating oil.
Short Term Trends
Passaic’s overall heating oil usage changes annually as winter conditions change. As the temperature outside gets colder, homes’ boilers need to burn more and more heating oil to maintain a constant interior temperature. Last winter, the average outside temperature in Passaic was 33.5°F, which was 4.7°F colder than the prior winter's average outside temperature.
Passaic County Average Winter Temperature
| Heating Season | Average Temperature |
|---|---|
| 2024 - 2025 | 33.5° F |
| 2023 - 2024 | 38.2° F |
Passaic County Homeowner’s Guide to Selecting an Oil Company
For Passaic homes heating with heating oil, choosing which of the 23 heating oil companies that serve Passaic makes a big difference.
Full Service Oil Companies: Homeowners who prefer a “set-it-and-forget-it” heating system choose one of the 14 “full-service” oil companies that serve Passaic. Full service companies such as Advantage Oil or Advantage Oil offer households annual contracts which consist of a combined package of both automatic heating oil delivery and heating system repair. With an automatic oil delivery contract, the company tracks your home’s fuel oil consumption and makes deliveries when your tank is running low. The family does not need to monitor the level of the oil tank or place individual orders.
Discount Oil Companies: Also known by the names “COD Fuel” or “Cash Heating Oil” companies, discount oil companies are for families who are budget-conscious. With discount oil companies, in return for better prices, you monitor the fuel oil level in your tank, and you place an oil order when you're running low. Some of the 2 Passaic cash heating oil companies serving Passaic include Affordable Oil and Apple Heating Oil.
Passaic Oil Company Statistics: Oil Companies Serving Passaic: 23 companies .
Average Number of Passaic Households Served per Fuel Oil company : 8058
Passaic Heating Oil Delivery Overview
185,324 houses in Passaic heat their homes with fuel oil. This makes oil delivery essential, especially when Passaic temperatures drop as low as 28.8° F each winter. 5.2% of Passaic homes depend on number two heating oil delivery each winter.
2.6% of Passaic County Households Rely On Heating Oil Delivery Each Winter
| Passaic County Households | Passaic County Heating Oil Households |
|---|---|
| 7.1M | 185,324 |
196 Passaic Fuel Oil Companies Serving The Community
With 169,797,916 gallons of number two heating oil delivered to Passaic families last winter, the Passaic community relies on its 196 oil companies to keep warm throughout the winter. Oil delivery is a two step process: First, an oil truck picks up oil at the nearest bulk fuel terminal (also known as a “rack”). In the case of Passaic, two of the closest terminals are Sunoco in Linden, NJ and Sunoco in Linden, NJ. Then, the truck delivers the fuel oil to homes and businesses throughout Passaic and the surrounding vicinity.